Epididymal Cyst
An epididymal cyst is a benign, usually painless extratesticular cyst; the key task is to confirm that the testis itself is normal and to escalate any uncertain or intratesticular mass.
Definition
A benign fluid-filled cyst arising from the epididymis, usually separate from the testis. A cyst containing spermatozoa is often called a spermatocele; management is guided by symptoms and diagnostic certainty.
First principles
The anatomical relationship is the reassurance
An epididymal cyst arises from the epididymis, usually at its head, and can be separated from the testis on examination. A solid or inseparable intratesticular mass is a different problem and must follow the suspected-cancer pathway.
This page is exam revision material, not medical advice, and must not be used for patient care. Always check drug doses against the BNF and current guidance. Full disclaimer.

